Year2025
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NEW PICKUPOvercoming Phase Transitions for Faster Quantum Annealing
2025-3-27
This study presents an innovative method to address the problem of phase transitions in quantum annealing, resulting in an exponential speedup of the process.
Statistical physics and thermodynamics
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NEWFractional Vortex Array with Nontrivial Topological Structure Realized at Twin Boundary of Nematic Superconductor
2025-3-24
Analysis of the two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory suggests that a conventional vortex is transformed into two fractional vortices with the topological nature of core-down and core-up merons at the twin boundary of a nematic superconductor.
Superconductivity
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NEW PICKUPExploring the Vibrant Interplay of Machine Learning and Physics
2025-3-13
This Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Special Topics edition explores how physics and machine learning complement each other and can solve unresolved problems in physics.
Cross-disciplinary physics and related areas of science and technology
Electron states in condensed matter
Elementary particles, fields, and strings
Mathematical methods, classical and quantum physics, relativity, gravitation, numerical simulation, computational modeling
Statistical physics and thermodynamics
Superconductivity
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NEW PICKUPUnderstanding Pressure-Induced Superconductivity in CrAs and MnP
2025-3-10
This study reviews existing research on the pressure-induced variation of magnetic properties of transition metal mono-pnictides like CrAS, MnP, and others, aiming to understand the unconventional superconductivity observed in CrAs and MnP.
Magnetic properties in condensed matter
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NEW PICKUPA Unified Theory of Topological Hall Effect
2025-3-6
This paper presents a unified theoretical description for the topological Hall effect, covering the entire region from strong- to weak-coupling, extending its picture beyond the Berry phase.
Electronic transport in condensed matter
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NEW PICKUPExcitonic Insulators: Challenges in Realizing a Theoretically Predicted State of Matter
2025-3-3
The realization of an excitonic insulator can help in the establishment of a new electronic state in condensed matter physics, one that has the potential to exhibit novel electric, magnetic, and optical responses beyond those of conventional materials.
Electron states in condensed matter
Electronic transport in condensed matter
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NEW PICKUPCharacterizing Quantum Chaos: Exact Analytical Expression for Gap Ratio Distribution
2025-2-27
This study presents the exact analytical expressions for gap ratio distribution, which is widely used to measure the chaoticity of quantum systems in many-body systems.
General and Mathematical Physics
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Traffic Signal Optimization using Quantum Annealing
2025-2-25
This paper introduces a QUBO model for traffic signal optimization on real-world maps. Using D-Wave quantum annealing and SUMO simulations, the model reduces vehicle waiting times, but underperforms classical solvers.
Mathematical methods, classical and quantum physics, relativity, gravitation, numerical simulation, computational modeling
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Understanding Global Inconsistency and ’t Hooft Anomaly Using Simple Quantum Mechanics
2025-2-21
This study explores the implications of global inconsistency and ’t Hooft anomalies for analyzing quantum field theories, using simple quantum mechanical models to provide valuable insights into these complex phenomena.
Theoretical Particle Physics
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Symmetry and AI: Building the Future of Physics Simulations
2025-2-18
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has gained considerable attention in scientific fields. By embedding physical symmetry into AI before training, we created a faster and lighter model. Scaling improves the accuracy and unlocks the potential of physics research and applications.
Magnetic properties in condensed matter
Measurement, instrumentation, and techniques
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Bayesian Insights into X-ray Laue Oscillations: Quantitative Surface Roughness and Noise Modeling
2025-2-14
This study adopts Bayesian inference using the replica exchange Monte Carlo method to accurately estimate thin-film properties from X-ray Laue oscillation data, enabling quantitative analysis and appropriate noise modeling.
Measurement, instrumentation, and techniques
Structure and mechanical and thermal properties in condensed matter
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Hyperuniform and Multifractal States in Bosonic Quasicrystalline Systems
2025-2-10
Quantum states can be categorized as hyperuniform or multifractal based on electronic characteristics. This study demonstrates that bosonic quasicrystalline systems exhibit hyperuniform or multifractal quantum states.
Statistical physics and thermodynamics
Structure and mechanical and thermal properties in condensed matter
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Exploring Materials without Data Exposure: A Bayesian Optimizer using Secure Computation
2025-2-6
Secure computation allows the manipulation of material data without exposing them, thereby offering an alternative to traditional open/closed data management. We recently reported the development of an application that performs Bayesian optimization using secure computation.
Cross-disciplinary physics and related areas of science and technology
Measurement, instrumentation, and techniques
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Triangular Lattice Magnet GdGa2: Spin Cycloids and Skyrmions
2025-2-3
Careful measurements were conducted on the hexagonal magnet GdGa2 to reveal the experimental signatures of ultrasmall spin cycloids and of a potential Néel-type skyrmion lattice phase induced by a magnetic field.
Cross-disciplinary physics and related areas of science and technology
Electronic transport in condensed matter
Magnetic properties in condensed matter
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Development of a High-Power UV Laser for High-Fidelity Rydberg Excitation
2025-1-28
The development of a high-power, low-noise ultraviolet laser facilitates fast Rydberg excitation of single ytterbium atoms, which is a fundamental step towards achieving high-fidelity two-qubit gates.
Atomic and molecular physics
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Spin-Spin Interaction Mediated by Rotational Lattice Vibrations
2025-1-24
This study predicts the presence of spin-spin interactions mediated by the angular momentum of lattice vibrations, which can be long-range.
Magnetic properties in condensed matter
Structure and mechanical and thermal properties in condensed matter
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PICKUPShaping the Future of Materials Science with Tanabe–Sugano Diagrams
2025-1-21
This special collection published in the Journal of the Physical Society of Japan celebrates 70 Years of Tanabe–Sugano Diagrams, highlighting their continued role in advancing materials with transition metals.
Dielectric, optical, and other properties in condensed matter
Electron states in condensed matter
Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces and nanostructures
Magnetic properties in condensed matter
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How to construct a 3D Dirac semimetal by stacking 2D massless Dirac fermion layers
2025-1-14
Interlayer spin–orbit coupling originating from the anion potential gives rise to a 3D Dirac semimetal state that preserves inversion symmetry in the multilayer organic massless Dirac fermion system α-(ET)2I3.
Electron states in condensed matter
Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces and nanostructures
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Implementation of Nuclear Many-Body Wave Functions via Superpositions of Localized Gaussians
2025-1-9
An extended version of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics integrated with a mean-field model is proposed, and its potential is demonstrated.Nuclear physics
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PICKUPUnlocking Secrets of Novel Charge-Orbital States in Transition-Metal Compounds
2025-1-6
A new Special Topics edition of the Journal of the Physical Society of Japan features articles exploring special transition-metal compounds that exhibit novel charge-orbital states.
Cross-disciplinary physics and related areas of science and technology
Electron states in condensed matter
Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces and nanostructures
Magnetic properties in condensed matter
Structure and mechanical and thermal properties in condensed matter